Prepare for the Automotive Service Technician Period 1 exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the recommended sling angle when rigging a load?

The sling angle controls how much tension each leg must carry to lift the load. When two legs share the weight, the vertical components of their tensions add up to the load. If the sling angle is too small (the legs are too close together), each leg has to take a much larger share of the load, which can overstress the slings. To keep tension in a safe range, the minimum sling angle is set at 60 degrees. A common way to see this is to use the relation where each leg’s tension is roughly W divided by twice the sine of the angle from the horizontal. For a 60-degree angle, each leg carries about W / (2 × sin 60) ≈ 0.58 W, whereas decreasing the angle below 60 degrees sharply increases the required tension. For example, with a 1000 N load, a 60-degree angle gives about 577 N per leg, while a 30-degree angle would require about 1000 N per leg. So, never using a sling angle less than 60 degrees helps prevent excessive load on each leg and improves lifting safety.

The sling angle controls how much tension each leg must carry to lift the load. When two legs share the weight, the vertical components of their tensions add up to the load. If the sling angle is too small (the legs are too close together), each leg has to take a much larger share of the load, which can overstress the slings.

To keep tension in a safe range, the minimum sling angle is set at 60 degrees. A common way to see this is to use the relation where each leg’s tension is roughly W divided by twice the sine of the angle from the horizontal. For a 60-degree angle, each leg carries about W / (2 × sin 60) ≈ 0.58 W, whereas decreasing the angle below 60 degrees sharply increases the required tension. For example, with a 1000 N load, a 60-degree angle gives about 577 N per leg, while a 30-degree angle would require about 1000 N per leg.

So, never using a sling angle less than 60 degrees helps prevent excessive load on each leg and improves lifting safety.